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Vocabulary

British, American and Australian English

British, American and Australian English

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Docente: Carolina

Resumo

British, American and Australian English

​​In a Nutshell

Tal como o português de Portugal e o português do Brasil têm as suas diferenças, o inglês dos diferentes países também passa pelo mesmo processo. Neste resumo aprenderás as diferenças de vocabulário associadas ao inglês do reino unido, americano e australiano.


British english

American english

Australian english

Portuguese

Sweet
Candy
Lollis
Doces
Swimming costume
Swimsuit
Swimmers
Fato de banho
Bathroom
Restroom
Dunny
Casa de banho
Flat
Apartment
Unit
Apartamento
The shops
Grocery store
Supermarket
Supermercado
The forest
The woods
The bush
Floresta
The city centre
Downtown
The CBD
Centro da cidade
Wellies
Rain boots
Gumboots
Botas de borracha
Duvet
Comforter
Donna
Edredão
Flip flops
Flip flops
Thongs
Chinelos


Examples:

I'm organising a party at my flat.

Did you bring your thongs?

I'll go to the grocery store to buy some food.


Info 1: Spelling

In British English and American English, there are words that are pronounced the same but differ in the way they are spelt, such as:


​​British English

American english

Colour
Color
Favour
Favor
Humour
Humor
Neighbour
Neighbor
Organise
Organize
Recognise
Recognize
Centre
Center
Metre
Meter
Litre
Liter
Theatre
Theater
Travelling
Traveling
Cancelled
Canceled


Examples:

I will be travelling to the US very soon.

I am American and my flight to London got canceled.


Info 2: Vocabulary


​​British English

American English

Aubergine
Eggplant
Biscuit
Cookie
Car park
Parking lot
Football
Soccer
Full stop
Period
Jumper
Sweater
Lift
Elevator
Lorry
Truck
Maths
Math
Mobile phone
Cell phone
Pavement
Sidewalk
Petrol
Gas
Shop
Store
Trainers
Sneakers


Examples:

There will be biscuits, sweets, an aubergine cake and drinks.

You can park your lorry in the car park.

This is a very calm neighbourhood, so you don't have to worry about the neighbours.


Info 3: Australian Slang

Here are some Australian slang words:

  • Bottlo: bottle shop;
  • Chook: chicken;
  • Drongo: stupid person;
  • Gander: to take a look at;
  • Fair dinkum: honest;
  • Muso: musician;
  • Nick off: go away;
  • Ranga: person with red hair;
  • Sanga: sandwich;
  • Servo: petrol station;
  • Snags: sausages;
  • Smoko: break from work;
  • Woop Woop: middle of nowhere.


Examples:

You are a drongo.

Nick off! You're annoying me!

I'm going to eat some snags.

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Exercícios

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FAQs - Perguntas Frequentes

How do we say "city centre" in American English?

How do we say "sweets" in Australian English?

Beta

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