Les conjugaisons de : To have
Le plus important en quelques mots
Le verbe « to have » est très fréquemment utilisé dans la langue anglaise, tu découvriras dans ce résumé tous les temps verbaux auxquels tu peux le conjuguer.
Info 1 : Present simple
1ÈRE P. SG. | 2ÈME P. SG. | 3ÈME P. SG. | 1ÈRE P. PL. | 2ÈME P. PL. | 3ÈME P. PL. |
I have | You have | He, she, it has | We have | You have | They have |
Exemple :
He has two sisters and two brothers.
Il a deux sœurs et deux frères.
I don't have time for this.
Je n'ai pas de temps pour cela.
Info 2 : Present continuous
1ÈRE P. SG.
| 2ÈME P. SG. | 3ÈME P. SG. | 1ÈRE P. PL. | 2ÈME P. PL. | 3ÈME P. PL. |
I am having | You are having | He, she, it is having | We are having | You are having | They are having |
Exemple :
She is having a good time with her friends.
Elle passe un bon moment avec ses amis.
My father isn't having battery on his phone.
Mon père n'a plus de batterie sur son téléphone.
Info 3 : Present perfect
1ÈRE P. SG | 2ÈME P. SG. | 3ÈME P. SG. | 1ÈRE P. PL | 2ÈME P. PL. | 3ÈME P. PL. |
I have had | You have had | He, she, it has had | We have had | You have had | They have had |
Exemple :
I have had time to study.
J'ai eu du temps pour réviser.
They haven't had any presents.
Ils n'ont eu aucun cadeau.
Info 4 : Present perfect continuous
1ÈRE P. SG. | 2ÈME P. SG. | 3ÈME P. SG. | 1ÈRE P. PL. | 2ÈME P. PL. | 3ÈME P. PL. |
I have been having | You have been having | He, she, it has been having | We have been having | You have been having | They have been having |
Exemple :
They have been having a great time in Italy.
Ils ont passé bon moment en Italie. (action encore d'actualité, qui dure)
Info 5 : Past simple
1ÈRE P. SG. | 2ÈME P. SG. | 3ÈME P. SG. | 1ÈRE P. PL. | 2ÈME P. PL. | 3ÈME P. PL. |
I had | You had | He, she, it had | We had | You had | They had |
Exemple :
She had a lot of holidays last year.
Elle a eu beaucoup de vacances l’année passée.
Info 6 : Past continuous
1ÈRE P. SG. | 2ÈME P. SG. | 3ÈME P. SG. | 1ÈRE P. PL. | 2ÈME P. PL. | 3ÈME P. PL. |
I was having | You were having | He, she, it was having | We were having | You were having | They were having |
Exemple :
We were having a good time when suddenly the police arrived.
Nous étions en train de passer un bon moment lorsque soudainement la police arriva.
Info 7 : Past perfect
1ÈRE P. SG | 2ÈME P. SG. | 3ÈME P. SG. | 1ÈRE P. PL | 2ÈME P. PL. | 3ÈME P. PL. |
I had had | You had had | He, she, it had had | We had had | You had had | They had had |
Exemple :
She had had three husbands before she met the love of her life.
Elle a eu trois maris avant de rencontrer l’amour de sa vie.
Info 8 : Past perfect continuous
1ÈRE P. SG. | 2ÈME P. SG. | 3ÈME P. SG. | 1ÈRE P. PL. | 2ÈME P. PL. | 3ÈME P. PL. |
I had been having | You had been having | He, she, it had been having | We had been having | You had been having | They had been having |
Exemple :
I had been having several meetings with them.
J’ai eu de nombreux rendez-vous avec eux.
You hadn't been having chance.
Tu n'avais pas eu de chance.
Info 9 : Future will
1ÈRE P. SG. | 2ÈME P. SG. | 3ÈME P. SG. | 1ÈRE P. PL. | 2ÈME P. PL. | 3ÈME P. PL. |
I will have | You will have | He, she, it will have | We will have | You will have | They will have |
Exemple :
You will have a lot of fun when you’ll go to France. I’m sure of it !
Tu vas beaucoup t’amuser quand tu iras en France. J’en suis sûr !
Info 10 : Future be going to
1ÈRE P. SG. | 2ÈME P. SG. | 3ÈME P. SG. | 1ÈRE P. PL. | 2ÈME P. PL. | 3ÈME P. PL. |
I am going to have | You are going to have | He, she, it is going to have | We are going to have | You are going to have | They are going to have |
Exemple :
They are going to have the car they wanted.
Ils vont avoir la voiture qu'ils voulaient.
Info 11 : Conditional
1ÈRE P. SG. | 2ÈME P. SG. | 3ÈME P. SG. | 1ÈRE P. PL. | 2ÈME P. PL. | 3ÈME P. PL. |
I would have | You would have | He, she, it would have | We would have | You would have | They would have |
Exemple :
He would have breakfast if he had time to eat in the morning.
Il prendrait un petit-déjeuner s’il avait le temps de manger le matin.
Info 12 : Conditional continuous
1ÈRE P. SG | 2ÈME P. SG. | 3ÈME P. SG. | 1ÈRE P. PL | 2ÈME P. PL. | 3ÈME P. PL. |
I would be having | You would be having | He, she, it would be having | We would be having | You would be having | They would be having |
Exemple :
I would be having lunch if my boss hadn’t given me so much work to do.
Je serais en train de manger si mon chef ne m’avait pas donné tant de travail.
Info 13 : Past Conditional
1ÈRE P. SG. | 2ÈME P. SG. | 3ÈME P. SG. | 1ÈRE P. PL. | 2ÈME P. PL. | 3ÈME P. PL. |
I would have had | You would have had | He, she, it would have had | We would have had | You would have had | They would have had |
Exemple :
We would have had so much fun yesterday if you had come.
Nous nous serions tellement amusés hier si tu étais venu(e).
Info 14 : Past continuous conditional
1ÈRE P. SG. | 2ÈME P. SG. | 3ÈME P. SG. | 1ÈRE P. PL. | 2ÈME P. PL. | 3ÈME P. PL. |
I would have been having | You would have been having | He, she, it would have been having | We would have been having | You would have been having | They would have been having |
Exemple :
This medication would have been having an effect if it hadn’t expired.
Ce médicament aurait eu un effet s’il n’avait pas expiré.