Les conjugaisons de : To do
Le plus important en quelques mots
Le verbe et auxiliaire « to do » est très fréquemment utilisé dans la langue anglaise, tu découvriras dans ce résumé tous les temps verbaux auxquels tu peux le conjuguer.
Info 1 : Present simple
1ÈRE P. SG. | 2ÈME P. SG. | 3ÈME P. SG. | 1ÈRE P. PL. | 2ÈME P. PL. | 3ÈME P. PL. |
| I do | You do | He, she, it does | We do | You do | They do |
Exemple :
I often do my homework with my classmates.
Je fais souvent mes devoirs avec mes camarades de classe.
Info 2 : Present continuous
1ÈRE P. SG. | 2ÈME P. SG. | 3ÈME P. SG. | 1ÈRE P. PL. | 2ÈME P. PL. | 3ÈME P. PL. |
| I am doing | You are doing | He, she, it is doing | We are doing | You are doing | They are doing |
Exemple :
He is currently doing a very hard job.
Il fait actuellement un travail très difficile.
Info 3 : Present perfect
1ÈRE P. SG. | 2ÈME P. SG. | 3ÈME P. SG. | 1ÈRE P. PL. | 2ÈME P. PL. | 3ÈME P. PL. |
| I have done | You have done | He, she, it has done | We have done | You have done | They have done |
Exemple :
They did some exercises for school this morning.
Ils ont fait des exercices pour l’école ce matin.
Info 4 : Present perfect continuous
1ÈRE P. SG | 2ÈME P. SG. | 3ÈME P. SG. | 1ÈRE P. PL. | 2ÈME P. PL. | 3ÈME P. PL. |
| I have been doing | You have been doing | He, she, it has been doing | We have been doing | You have been doing | They have been doing |
Exemple :
They have been doing this job for a very long time.
Ils occupent ce poste de travail depuis très longtemps.
Info 5 : Past simple/prétérit
1ÈRE P. SG | 2ÈME P. SG. | 3ÈME P. SG. | 1ÈRE P. PL. | 2ÈME P. PL. | 3ÈME P. PL. |
| I did | You did | He, she, it did | We did | You did | They did |
Exemple :
We did our homework yesterday evening.
Nous avons fait nos devoirs hier soir.
Info 6 : Past continuous
1ÈRE P. SG. | 2ÈME P. SG. | 3ÈME P. SG. | 1ÈRE P. PL. | 2ÈME P. PL. | 3ÈME P. PL. |
| I was doing | You were doing | He, she, it was doing | We were doing | You were doing | They were doing |
Exemple :
You were doing your best.
Tu étais/vous étiez en train de faire de ton/votre mieux.
Info 7 : Past perfect
1ÈRE P. SG. | 2ÈME P. SG. | 3ÈME P. SG. | 1ÈRE P. PL. | 2ÈME P. PL. | 3ÈME P. PL. |
| I had done | You had done | He, she, it had done | We had done | You had done | They had done |
Exemple :
I had done my bed before my friend came.
J’avais fait mon lit avant que mon ami vienne.
Info 8 : Past perfect continuous
1ÈRE P. SG. | 2ÈME P. SG. | 3ÈME P. SG. | 1ÈRE P. PL. | 2ÈME P. PL. | 3ÈME P. PL. |
| I had been doing | You had been doing | He, she, it had been doing | We had been doing | You had been doing | They had been doing |
Exemple :
She had been doing the laundry all morning.
Elle avait fait la lessive toute la matinée.
Info 9 : Future will
1ÈRE P. SG. | 2ÈME P. SG. | 3ÈME P. SG. | 1ÈRE P. PL. | 2ÈME P. PL. | 3ÈME P. PL. |
| I will do | You will do | He, she, it will do | We will do | You will do | They will do |
Exemple :
They will do research on this project if they have enough money.
Ils vont faire de la recherche sur ce projet s’ils ont assez d’argent.
Info 10 : Future be going to
1ÈRE P. SG. | 2ÈME P. SG. | 3ÈME P. SG. | 1ÈRE P. PL. | 2ÈME P. PL. | 3ÈME P. PL. |
| I am going to do | You are going to do | He, she, it is going to do | We are going to do | You are going to do | They are going to do |
Exemple :
You are going to do the budget.
Tu vas faire/calculer le budget.
Info 11 : Conditional
1ÈRE P. SG | 2ÈME P. SG. | 3ÈME P. SG. | 1ÈRE P. PL. | 2ÈME P. PL. | 3ÈME P. PL. |
| I would do | You would do | He would do | We would do | You would do | They would do |
Exemple :
I would do you a favor if I could.
Je te/vous ferais une faveur si je pouvais.
Info 12 : Conditional continuous
1ÈRE P. SG | 2ÈME P. SG. | 3ÈME P. SG. | 1ÈRE P. PL. | 2ÈME P. PL. | 3ÈME P. PL. |
| I would be doing | You would be doing | He would be doing | We would be doing | You would be doing | They would be doing |
Exemple :
If the sun was shining, I would be doing the laundry.
Si le soleil brillait, je ferais/serais en train de faire la lessive.
Info 13 : Past conditional
1ÈRE P. SG. | 2ÈME P. SG. | 3ÈME P. SG. | 1ÈRE P. PL. | 2ÈME P. PL. | 3ÈME P. PL. |
| I would have done | You would have done | He would have done | We would have done | You would have done | They would have done |
Exemple :
I would have done the laundry if the weather hadn't been so bad.
J’aurais fait la lessive si le temps n’avait pas été si mauvais.
Info 14 : Past continuous conditional
1ÈRE P. SG. | 2ÈME P. SG. | 3ÈME P. SG. | 1ÈRE P. PL | 2ÈME P. PL. | 3ÈME P. PL. |
| I would have been doing | You would have been doing | He would have been doing | We would have been doing | You would have been doing | They would have been doing |
Exemple :
We wouldn't have been doing the laundry all day if you had helped.
Nous n'aurions fait la lessive toute la journée si tu nous avais/vous nous aviez aidé.
