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Chapter overview
Learning goals
Learning Goals
Maths
Summary
There are eight main 3D shapes that you need to learn. 3D shapes also have their own parts that can be labelled such as faces, edges and vertices.
Here are a list of 3D shapes you need to know.
name | illustration |
Cube | |
Cuboid | |
Sphere | |
Cylinder | ![]() |
Square-based pyramid | ![]() |
Triangular-based pyramid (also known as a tetrahedron) | ![]() |
Cone | ![]() |
Triangular prism | ![]() |
There are three important terms to know when dealing with 3D shapes.
name | Definition |
Face | A flat (2D) surface on the 3D shape |
Edge | A line where two faces meet |
Vertex | A point where two or more edges meet |
How many faces, edges and vertices does a cube have?
By drawing a transparent cube, it can be seen that a cube has:
| |
There are eight main 3D shapes that you need to learn. 3D shapes also have their own parts that can be labelled such as faces, edges and vertices.
Here are a list of 3D shapes you need to know.
name | illustration |
Cube | |
Cuboid | |
Sphere | |
Cylinder | ![]() |
Square-based pyramid | ![]() |
Triangular-based pyramid (also known as a tetrahedron) | ![]() |
Cone | ![]() |
Triangular prism | ![]() |
There are three important terms to know when dealing with 3D shapes.
name | Definition |
Face | A flat (2D) surface on the 3D shape |
Edge | A line where two faces meet |
Vertex | A point where two or more edges meet |
How many faces, edges and vertices does a cube have?
By drawing a transparent cube, it can be seen that a cube has:
| |
3D shapes: Identification and properties
FAQs
Question: What is the face of a 3D shape?
Answer: A face of a 3D shape is a flat (2D) surface.
Question: What is an edge of a 3D shape?
Answer: The edge of a 3D shape is a line where two faces meet.
Question: What is a vertex of a 3D shape?
Answer: The vertex of a 3D shape is a point where 2 or more edges meet.
Theory
Exercises
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