Missing number problems
In a nutshell
Expressions involving an unknown number are needed to solve missing number problems. Unknown numbers are usually represented by letters.
Example 1
x+10=12
This is the same as asking: "what is added to 10 to get 12?"
The answer is x=2
Note: x is the letter commonly used for an unknown.
Method for solving
Procedure
1.
| Write out an equation |
2. | Work out the value of the unknown
|
Example 2
Anna has £20. She shares £5 with her brother and uses £12 to buy a new dress. how much money does she have left? Write an expression: 5+12+x=20
Solve for x: x=3
Anna has £3 remaining. |