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Missing number problems

Missing number problems

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Summary

Missing number problems

​​In a nutshell

Expressions involving an unknown number are needed to solve missing number problems. Unknown numbers are usually represented by letters.


Example 1

x+10=12x + 10 = 12

This is the same as asking: "what is added to 1010​ to get 1212​?"


The answer is x=2x=2


Note: xx is the letter commonly used for an unknown.



Method for solving

​​Procedure

1.
Write out an equation 
2.
Work out the value of the unknown

Example 2


Anna has £20£20​. She shares £5£5​ with her brother and uses £12£12​ to buy a new dress. how much money does she have left?

Write an expression:


5+12+x=205 + 12 + x = 20

Solve for xx:

x=3x= 3


Anna has £3\underline{£3}​ remaining.

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Exercises

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FAQs - Frequently Asked Questions

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