Calculate and convert between units of measure
In a nutshell
By converting between units of measures, measurements can be presented in their most simple forms. These conversions will often involve handling decimals and units of length, mass and volume.
Conversion rates
The conversion rates you will have to know are listed below.
1km=1000m
1m=100cm
1cm=10mm
1l=1000ml
1kg=1000g
Converting between units of measures
Use conversion rates to calculate and simplify measurements into a more presentable format.
Example 1
What is 0.654kg in grams?
Identify the conversion rate between kilograms and grams.
1kg=1000g
To convert kilograms to grams, multiply by 1000.
0.654×1000=654
Therfore,
0.654kg=654 grams.
Example 2
Rewrite 8000mm in metres.
First, convert millimetres to centimetres using the conversion rate:
1cm=10mm
To convert millimetres to centimetres, divide by 10.
8000÷10=800cm
Next, use the conversion rate for centimetres to metres.
1m=100cm
To convert centimetres to metres, divide by 100.
800÷100=8m
Therefore,
8000mm=8 metres.
Note: To convert directly from millimetres to metres, divide by 1000.