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Organic chemistry - the basics
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Separate chemistry 1
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Alkenes and alcohols
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Atomic structure
Chemistry of the atmosphere
Inorganic chemistry and the periodic table
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Alcohols and haloalkanes
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Analysis
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Energetics II
Enthalpy and entropy
Group 2 and 7 elements
Isomerism and carbonyls
Organic chemistry II
Redox II
Redox and cells
Thermodynamics
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Energetics
Energetics I
Modern analytical techniques II
Synthesis
Amino acids, proteins and DNA
Equilibrium II
Kinetics I
Organic analysis
Equilibrium I
Modern analytical techniques I
Redox I
Period 3 elements
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Atomic structure
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Measuring techniques
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Designing experiments
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Methods of heating substances
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Chemistry practicals
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Testing for common gases
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Investigating distillation methods
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Investigating acids and alkalis
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Working scientifically
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The scientific method
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Science communication and ethics
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Evaluating risks and hazards
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Collecting data
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Key concepts
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Chemical equations
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Hazards, risks and precautions
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The history of the atom
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Calculating relative atomic mass - Higher
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Elements, compounds and mixtures
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The history of the periodic table
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Electronic configuration
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Ions and their formation
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Ionic bonding: properties of compounds and naming
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Global challenges
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Potable water, treatment and purification
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Extracting metals
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Biological methods of metal extraction - Higher
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Reducing the use of resources
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Atomic structure and the periodic table
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The history of the atom
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The history of the periodic table
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Electronic configuration
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Filtration and crystallisation
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Chemical reactions
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Chemical equations
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Mole calculations and Avogadro's constant - Higher
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Limiting reactants and masses - Higher
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Strong and weak acids - Higher
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Chemical changes
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Strong and weak acids - Higher
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Reactions of acids
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Electrolysis
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The reactivity series of metals
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Rates of reaction and equilibria
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Reversible reactions and equilibria
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Position of equilibrium - Higher
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Calculating rates of reactions
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Titration calculations - Higher
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Transition metals
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Redox titrations
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Transition metals: electron configuration and oxidation number
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Complex ions: formation, shape and isomerism
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Colours of inorganic ions and complexes
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Groups in the periodic table
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The reactivity series of metals
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Group 7: properties and reactions
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Group 0: properties and reactivity
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The properties of transition metals
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Bonding and structure
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Electronic structure: shells and orbitals
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Ionic bonding
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Covalent bonding
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Shapes of molecules
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Extracting metals and equilibria
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The reactivity series of metals
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Extracting metals
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Biological methods of metal extraction - Higher
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Reducing the use of resources
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Organic chemistry I
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Basic concepts of organic chemistry
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Structural isomerism
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Alkanes and free radical substitution
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Fractional distillation of crude oil
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Quantitative chemistry
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Chemical equations
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Mole calculations and Avogadro's constant - Higher
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Limiting reactants and masses - Higher
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Percentage yield and atom economy
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Bonding, structure and properties of matter
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Ions and their formation
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Ionic bonding: properties of compounds and naming
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Giant covalent substances
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Metallic bonding and alloys
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Organic chemistry III
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Benzene: structure and combustion
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Electrophilic substitution
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Friedel-Crafts reactions
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Phenols
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Organic chemistry - the basics
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Basic concepts of organic chemistry
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Structural isomerism
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Alkanes and free radical substitution
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Alkenes: bonding and reactivity
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Using resources
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Potable water, treatment and purification
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Reducing the use of resources
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Life cycle assessments
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Alloys and rusting
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Acids and bases
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Acids and bases
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pH calculations
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The ionic product of water
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pH curves and indicators
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Atoms, equations and reactions
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The atom: history, structure and isotopes
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Relative masses and mass spectrometry
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Calculating oxidation numbers
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Oxidation, reduction and redox reactions
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Enthalpy and reaction rates
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Enthalpy changes and reaction profiles
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Standard enthalpy changes
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Hess's Law and enthalpy cycles
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Calculating bond enthalpies
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Fuels and Earth science
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Hydrocarbons and crude oil
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Combustion and pollution
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Cracking
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Evolution of the Earth's atmosphere
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Rates of reaction and energy changes
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Calculating rates of reactions
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Endothermic and exothermic reactions
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Energy changes in reactions
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Bond energy calculations - Higher
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States of matter and mixtures
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Changes of state
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Substance types and determining purity
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Filtration and crystallisation
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Chromatography: phases and calculations
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The periodic table
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Ionisation energies
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Ionisation energy trends
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Periodicity
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The arrangement of the periodic table
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Rates and equilibrium
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Partial pressure and gas equilibria
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Le Chatelier's principle and equilibrium constants
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Equilibrium constant calculations
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Measuring rates of reaction
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Aromatic chemistry and carbonyls
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Aldehydes and ketones
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Carboxylic acids: properties and reactions
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Esters: formation, properties and uses
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Acyl chlorides: formation and reactions
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Aromatic chemistry, amines and polymers
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Benzene: structure and combustion
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Electrophilic substitution
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Friedel-Crafts reactions
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Aliphatic and aromatic amines
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Bonding
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Ionic bonding
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Covalent bonding
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Shapes of molecules
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Giant covalent and metallic structures
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Kinetics, equilibria and redox
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Calculating oxidation numbers
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Oxidation, reduction and redox reactions
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Collision theory and rates of reaction
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Calculating the rate of reaction
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Organic chemistry
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Hydrocarbons and crude oil
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Cracking
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Hydrocarbons: alkanes and alkenes
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Polymers
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Rate equations
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Partial pressure and gas equilibria
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Le Chatelier's principle and equilibrium constants
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Measuring rates of reaction
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Determining reaction orders
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Separate chemistry 1
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The properties of transition metals
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Alloys and rusting
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Titration calculations - Higher
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Percentage yield and atom economy
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Energy changes
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Endothermic and exothermic reactions
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Energy changes in reactions
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Bond energy calculations - Higher
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Chemical and fuel cells
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Formulae, equations and amounts of substances
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The mole and Avogadro's constant
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Calculations involving gases
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Empirical and molecular formulae
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Balancing equations
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Kinetics II
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Measuring rates of reaction
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Determining reaction orders
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The initial rates method
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Rate equations and the rate constant
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Organic synthesis and analysis
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Organic techniques
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Mass spectrometry
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IR spectroscopy
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Synthetic routes
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Separate chemistry 2
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Flame tests and flame emission spectroscopy
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Hydrocarbons: alkanes and alkenes
Length
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Polymers
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Polyesters: types and formation - Higher
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Alkenes and alcohols
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Alkenes: bonding and reactivity
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Reactions of alkenes
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Addition polymerisation
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Alcohol: classification and reactions
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Amines and polymers
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Optical isomers and chirality
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Aliphatic and aromatic amines
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Reactions of amines
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Forming amides
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Amount of substance
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The mole and Avogadro's constant
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Calculations involving gases
Length
Overview
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Empirical and molecular formulae
Length
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Balancing equations
Length
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Atomic structure
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The atom: history, structure and isotopes
Length
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Relative masses and mass spectrometry
Length
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Electronic structure: shells and orbitals
Length
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Ionisation energies
Length
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Chemistry of the atmosphere
Combustion and pollution
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Evolution of the Earth's atmosphere
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Greenhouse gases and climate change
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Inorganic chemistry and the periodic table
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Group 2: ionisation energy and properties
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Thermal stability of nitrates and carbonates
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Chemical properties of Group 7
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Reactions with halogens
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Particles
The history of the atom
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Changes of state
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The atom and isotopes
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Acid-base equilibria
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Acids and bases
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pH calculations
Length
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The ionic product of water
Length
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pH curves and indicators
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Alcohols and haloalkanes
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Halogenoalkanes and their reactions
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Alcohol: classification and reactions
Length
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Oxidation of alcohols
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Haloalkanes and the environment
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Alkanes and halogenoalkanes
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Alkanes and free radical substitution
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Fractional distillation of crude oil
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Fuels: combustion and emissions
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Halogenoalkanes and their reactions
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Analysis
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NMR spectroscopy
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Proton NMR spectroscopy
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Chromatography
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Combining analytical techniques
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Chemical analysis
Substance types and determining purity
Length
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Chromatography: phases and calculations
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Flame emission spectroscopy
Length
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Energetics II
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Lattice enthalpies and Born-Haber cycles
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Enthalpy change in solution
Length
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Entropy and calculating entropy change
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Gibbs free energy change
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Enthalpy and entropy
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Lattice enthalpies and Born-Haber cycles
Length
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Enthalpy change in solution
Length
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Entropy and calculating entropy change
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Gibbs free energy change
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Group 2 and 7 elements
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Group 2: ionisation energy and properties
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Chemical properties of Group 7
Length
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Reactions with halogens
Length
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Halide ion reactions
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Isomerism and carbonyls
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Optical isomers and chirality
Length
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Aldehydes and ketones
Length
Overview
Learning Goals
Overview
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Carboxylic acids: properties and reactions
Length
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Esters: formation, properties and uses
Length
Overview
Learning Goals
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Organic chemistry II
See All (5)
Optical isomers and chirality
Length
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Aldehydes and ketones
Length
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Carboxylic acids: properties and reactions
Length
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Esters: formation, properties and uses
Length
Overview
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Redox II
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Electrochemical cells and redox
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Electrode potentials and calculations
Length
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The electrochemical series
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Energy storage cells and hydrogen fuel cells
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Redox and cells
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Electrochemical cells and redox
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Electrode potentials and calculations
Length
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The electrochemical series
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Energy storage cells and hydrogen fuel cells
Length
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Thermodynamics
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Lattice enthalpies and Born-Haber cycles
Length
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Enthalpy change in solution
Length
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Entropy and calculating entropy change
Length
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Gibbs free energy change
Length
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Electrode potentials and cells
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Electrochemical cells and redox
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Electrode potentials and calculations
Length
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The electrochemical series
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Energy storage cells and hydrogen fuel cells
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Energetics
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Enthalpy changes and reaction profiles
Length
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Standard enthalpy changes
Length
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Learning Goals
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Hess's Law and enthalpy cycles
Length
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Calculating bond enthalpies
Length
Overview
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Energetics I
See All (4)
Enthalpy changes and reaction profiles
Length
Overview
Learning Goals
Overview
Learn
Standard enthalpy changes
Length
Overview
Learning Goals
Overview
Learn
Hess's Law and enthalpy cycles
Length
Overview
Learning Goals
Overview
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Calculating bond enthalpies
Length
Overview
Learning Goals
Overview
Learn
Modern analytical techniques II
See All (4)
NMR spectroscopy
Length
Overview
Learning Goals
Overview
Learn
Proton NMR spectroscopy
Length
Overview
Learning Goals
Overview
Learn
Chromatography
Length
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Learning Goals
Overview
Learn
Combining analytical techniques
Length
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Synthesis
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Synthetic routes
Length
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Practical techniques
Length
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Carbon-Carbon bond formation
Length
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Nitrile reactions and synthetic routes
Length
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Amino acids, proteins and DNA
Amino acids and zwitterions
Length
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Amino acids, proteins and enzymes
Length
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DNA structure and cis-platin
Length
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Equilibrium II
The equilibrium constant
Length
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Partial pressure and gas equilibria
Length
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Le Chatelier's principle and equilibrium constants
Length
Overview
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Kinetics I
Collision theory and rates of reaction
Length
Overview
Learning Goals
Overview
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Calculating the rate of reaction
Length
Overview
Learning Goals
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Catalysts and the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution
Length
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Organic analysis
Mass spectrometry
Length
Overview
Learning Goals
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IR spectroscopy
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Testing for functional groups
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Equilibrium I
Reversible reactions
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Le Chatelier's principle
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Modern analytical techniques I
Mass spectrometry
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IR spectroscopy
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Redox I
Calculating oxidation numbers
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Oxidation, reduction and redox reactions
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Period 3 elements
Period 3 elements and oxides
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Beta